Polynesia

Polynesia (which means "many islands") is one of the three major categories created by Westerners to refer to the islands of the South Pacific.

c. 1200 B.C.E. - present

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William F. Cogswell, <em>Queen Lili’uokalani</em>, and Maria Kealaulaokalani Lane Ena, ʻAhu ʻula (The Kalākaua Cape)
William F. Cogswell, Queen Lili’uokalani, and Maria Kealaulaokalani Lane Ena, ʻAhu ʻula (The Kalākaua Cape)

This royal portrait and cape convey the power of the Hawaiian monarchy and the tensions around the momentous historical events of 1898.

Rapa Nui (Easter Island) Moai
Rapa Nui (Easter Island) Moai

This “lost or stolen friend” left Easter Island in 1869. Carved of dense volcanic rock, it towers over the viewer.

Bark cloth from Wallis and Futuna
Bark cloth from Wallis and Futuna

Hand-drawn patterns fill the surface of these textiles made from bark from the Pacific islands of Wallis and Futuna

Queen Liliʻuokalani’s accession photograph
Queen Liliʻuokalani’s accession photograph

This photograph of Liliʻuokalani was tied to Hawaiʻi’s international relations, representing the monarchy’s sovereign right to rule for local and global audiences.

Hawaiian featherworks
Hawaiian featherworks

Hawaiian featherworks required great skill and time to make.

Temple figure of war god Ku-ka’ili-moku
Temple figure of war god Ku-ka’ili-moku

Ku-ka’ili-moko, one of the manifestations of Ku, is the Hawaiian god of war, and this one was made for and erected by King Kamehameha I at the end of the eighteenth and the beginning of the nineteenth century.

Staff-god
Staff-god

A sacred object made by Rarotongan men and women represents an important deity to Cook Islanders

Paikea at the American Museum of Natural History
Paikea at the American Museum of Natural History

After a century in storage, this “Whale Rider” got a visit from his descendants—and received a token of their love.

Voyage to the moai of Rapa Nui (Easter Island)
Voyage to the moai of Rapa Nui (Easter Island)

These giant statues embody the ancients who first voyaged to Rapa Nui. Many were toppled; all lost their coral eyes.

Presentation of Fijian Mats and Tapa Cloths to Queen Elizabeth II
Presentation of Fijian Mats and Tapa Cloths to Queen Elizabeth II

This photograph commemorates a historic royal visit and captures the practice of Fijian gift exchange.

Rurutu figure known as A’a
Rurutu figure known as A’a

This virtuosic carving represents a creator god. It is one of the finest pieces of Polynesian sculpture in the West.

Polynesia, an introduction
Polynesia, an introduction

Islanders grew fruit trees and used the wood to carve figures. This one depicts Ku, the “land snatcher.”

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