After the Roman world embraced Christianity, Jews faced persecution, mob violence, and Crusaders. Jewish history to the middle ages by Dr. Jessica Hammerman and Dr. Shaina Hammerman
Judaism is a monotheistic religion that emerged with the Israelites in the Eastern Mediterranean (Southern Levant) within the context of the Mesopotamian river valley civilizations Judaism, an introduction by Dr. Jessica Hammerman and Dr. Shaina Hammerman
Lacking any unifying authority, doctrine, or practice, Judaism is highly diverse. Jewish history in the post-war period by Dr. Jessica Hammerman and Dr. Shaina Hammerman
The emancipation of European Jews from ghettos became a benchmark of sorts indicating a nation’s transformation from the medieval to the modern. Jewish history 1750 to WW II by Dr. Jessica Hammerman and Dr. Shaina Hammerman
After the Roman world embraced Christianity, Jews faced persecution, mob violence, and Crusaders. Jewish history to the middle ages by Dr. Jessica Hammerman and Dr. Shaina Hammerman