Periods, Cultures, Styles > Spanish and Portuguese Renaissance
Spanish and Portuguese Renaissance
In Spain and Portugal, Renaissance art is first influenced by the art of the Northern Renaissance in its interest in rendering the smallest details, and later Titian, Raphael, and Bosch become important influences. For much of the Middle Ages, Spain had been home to three dominant religions: Islam, Christianity, and Judaism and the coexistence, of these groups characterized Spain until 1492, By the mid-sixteenth century, the Spanish controlled an impressive amount of land throughout the Americas and paintings, prints, and decorative objects moved between Spain and the Viceroyalty of New Spain and New Peru. The vastness and diversity of the Portuguese Empire (in Asia, Africa and South America) was a key factor behind the Portuguese Renaissance.
Basics to get you started

15th-century Spanish painting, an introduction

The Rise and Fall of the Avis Dynasty in Portugal, an introduction

The Renaissance in Spain

The life of Christ in medieval and Renaissance art

Introduction to the Protestant Reformation (part 1 of 4): Setting the stage

Introduction to the Protestant Reformation (part 4 of 4): The Counter-Reformation

Atmospheric perspective explained

Contrapposto explained

Foreshortening explained

Why commission artwork during the renaissance?

Renaissance Watercolours: materials and techniques

Who’s who? How to recognize saints…

Manuscripts: major works of art

The Medieval and Renaissance Altarpiece

Tiny timeline: global Europe

Types of renaissance patronage
Works of Art
Artists

Alejo Fernández, The Virgin of the Navigators, 1531–36, oil on panel (Reales Alcázares, Seville)