Virtually explore the Palazzo Massimo alle Terme in Rome with Smarthistory as your guide
Some background
videos + essays
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![Augustus as <em>Pontifex Maximus</em>](https://smarthistory.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/profile-sm-570x350.jpg)
Augustus as Pontifex Maximus
Devout and serene, this portrait of Augustus showcases one of the numerous positions held by the first emperor of ancient Rome—as chief high priest (in Latin: Pontifex Maximus).
![Myron, <em>Discobolus (Discus Thrower)</em>](https://smarthistory.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/Myron_Discobolos-570x350.jpg)
Myron, Discobolus (Discus Thrower)
Coiled with athletic energy, balance, and the promise of movement, see the potential of an idealized human body.
![Apollonius, <em>Boxer at Rest</em> (or <em>The Seated Boxer</em>)](https://smarthistory.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/boxer-570x350.jpg)
Apollonius, Boxer at Rest (or The Seated Boxer)
Look closely to see bloody wounds and a lifetime of scars on this defeated athlete.
![Painted Garden, Villa of Livia](https://smarthistory.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/livia-570x350.jpg)
Painted Garden, Villa of Livia
Step into a stunning painted garden that gives insight into the flora and fauna of ancient Rome.