One of the earliest mosques in Africa is found here.
670–900 C.E.
videos + essays
We're adding new content all the time!
Amphitheater of El Jem
The impressive ruins of the largest colosseum in North Africa, a huge amphitheater which could hold up to 35,000 spectators, are found in the small village of El Jem
Kairouan (from UNESCO)
Kairouan is the oldest Islamic city in Africa, holy in its own right and critical for the westward spread of Islam.
The Great Mosque of Kairouan
Elements of pre-Islamic, Roman, and Byzantine architecture all appear in this high-status structure.
Browse Smarthistory images for teaching & learning!
