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From the elements of art to the great goddess Durga — Smarthistory is adding new content every week.

Prehistoric to contemporary

videos + essays

Ahilapalapa Rands, <em>Lift Off</em>
Ahilapalapa Rands, Lift Off

In an imaginative 3-minute film, Rands envisions the sacred Hawaiian summit Maunakea free of telescopes.

Pōhaku kuʻi ʻai, otherwise known as the poi pounder
Pōhaku kuʻi ʻai, otherwise known as the poi pounder

The pōhaku kuʻi ʻai has become an important symbol of Kanaka ʻŌiwi (Native Hawaiian) life and culture.

<em>Ola Ka Wai, Ola Ka Honua</em>: sovereign flows on and off the wall
Ola Ka Wai, Ola Ka Honua: sovereign flows on and off the wall

In its call to collective engagement, the mural opens space for the viewing public to be transformed in profound and lasting ways.

Fatu Feuʻu, <em>Faʻaola Mo Taeao Conserve for Tomorrow</em>
Fatu Feuʻu, Faʻaola Mo Taeao Conserve for Tomorrow

Feuʻu's work embodies the values of Faʻa Sāmoa (the Samoan way): reverence, compassion, and service.

Jaki-ed and weaving in the Marshall Islands
Jaki-ed and weaving in the Marshall Islands

Jaki-ed mats are steeped in symbolic meaning, from the motifs to their manufacture.

Kapulani Landgraf, <em>ʻAuʻa</em>
Kapulani Landgraf, ʻAuʻa

Landgraf's works urge viewers to open their hearts to the histories of Hawaiian struggles and the efforts of the Hawaiian sovereignty movement.

<em>Nguzunguzu</em> (canoe prow figurehead)
Nguzunguzu (canoe prow figurehead)

Adorning war canoes, nguzunguzu ensure the protection of ancestors and spirits for those undertaking treacherous ocean journeys.

ʻIolani Palace, Honolulu, Hawaiʻi
ʻIolani Palace, Honolulu, Hawaiʻi

King Kalākaua built ʻIolani Palace both as an authentically modern and traditional Hawaiian symbol of the prospering Hawaiian Kingdom.

Guagua’ (woven basket) and Chamoru weaving (mamfok)
Guagua’ (woven basket) and Chamoru weaving (mamfok)

Weaving has been an essential part of Chamoru life for millennia.

Pablo Picasso, <em>Guernica</em>
Pablo Picasso, Guernica

Paintings of this size had historically exalted war, but this one suggests that war is anything but heroic.

Alfred Conteh, <em>Our Greatest Inheritance</em>
Alfred Conteh, Our Greatest Inheritance

Through portraiture, Conteh expresses the love and care between a father and his children.

Hieronymus Bosch, <em>The Garden of Earthly Delights</em>
Hieronymus Bosch, The Garden of Earthly Delights

Dreamlike, imaginative, and inexplicable, Bosch's landscape confounds our expectations of Christian art of the Renaissance.