Japan

1912–present

From colonialism to radicalized nationalism to the watershed changes of the postwar period, Japan saw drastic shifts in political direction and ongoing tensions between historical patterns and social reforms throughout the 20th century. The Great Kantō earthquake of 1923 and the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki of 1945 had long-lasting effects on all aspects of life in Japan, including art and culture. The visual arts developed bold new forms of expression, in relation to tradition, the trauma of contemporaneous events, western sources, and all the modern artistic styles and movements.

1912–present

Beginner's Guide

Learn about Japan from the early 20th century to now.

videos + essays

We're adding new content all the time!

Heisei period, an introduction
Heisei period, an introduction

The Heisei period saw the establishment of new art museums and the adoption of new means of expression among Japanese artists.

Shōwa period
Shōwa period

The Showa period was one of dynamic changes—and one affected by world wars and challenges at home.

Taishō period, an introduction
Taishō period, an introduction

The Taishō period continued the process of adoption and transformation of foreign models in Japan

Mariko Mori, <em>Pure Land</em>
Mariko Mori, Pure Land

In her immersive dreamscapes, Mori transforms the celestial attendants of Buddhist art into pastel-colored aliens.

Selected Contributors

Dr. Sonia Coman

Katrina Klaasmeyer