Cranach, Dürer, and Holbein—and all other artists after 1517—lived in a world forever changed by the Protestant Reformation.
1500 - 1600
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Dürer’s Rhinoceros: art, science, and the Northern Renaissance
For centuries, this print of a rhinoceros has intrigued artists, scientists, and the public alike.
Anthonis Mor, Portrait of Mary Tudor
Queen of England and Ireland, Mary I's courage, iron will, and brutal impatience are captured in this likeness.
Master H.L., The Breisach Altarpiece
The dancing lines and joyful subject of this 16th-century altarpiece are exuberant.
Hans Baldung Grien, Freiburg Altarpiece
Baldung’s joyous Freiburg Altarpiece is a delightful counterpart to his well-known artworks depicting witches.
Matthias Grünewald, Isenheim Altarpiece
Demons as haunting as these could be a sign of delirium, or just another of Grünewald’s otherworldly creations.
Albrecht Dürer, The Triumphal Arch or Arch of Honor
The Arch of Honor praises Maximilian I as the ideal emperor, a paragon of modern rulership, guided by traditional chivalric values but also aggressively modern in both diplomacy and warfare.
Lucas Cranach the Elder and workshop, Saint Maurice
Saint Maurice was an important Black saint during the Renaissance, especially as the patron of the Holy Roman Empire
The carpet and the globe: Holbein’s The Ambassadors reframed
Everything seems so perfect... Hang on, what’s that in the foreground? And why is that lute string broken?
Portraits of Elizabeth I: Fashioning the Virgin Queen
Queen Elizabeth I rarely commissioned portraits of herself, but her courtiers certainly did of the Virgin Queen
Theodore de Bry, Grands Voyages from the Collected travels in the east Indies and west Indies
De Bry's images of the Americas affirm and assert a sense of European superiority.
Decoding art: Dürer’s Melencolia I
Explore Dürer's masterful "psychological self-portrait" and the hidden meanings of the various objects in it.
The conservator’s eye: a stained glass Adoration of the Magi
Flashed or stained? Discover the historical techniques required to produce—and restore—this vibrant glass painting.
