Renaissance

Art in the Renaissance is defined by a new interest in the visible world, and attempts to reproduce that in paintings and sculpture. We also see the use of ancient Greek and Roman forms, especially in Italy, but even in Northern Europe in the early 16th century. The development of the use of oil paint was key, especially in Northern Europe, and in Italy (and later in Northern Europe) tools like chiaroscuro and linear perspective were used to create believable figures and spaces. Large-scale bronze sculptures, ambitious commissions, and the growing status of the artist also define this period.